Unfair Dismissal in Kuwait: Your Rights and How to Claim Them
Facing unfair dismissal in Kuwait? Learn your rights under the Private Sector Labour Law (Law No. 6 of 2010) and how to respond to dismissal.
Labor, Rent, Family & Property · By Fahad Alhaddad Law Firm · Published 2026-09-28 · Updated 2026-09-28
Unfair dismissal is among the practices most harmful to job security. The Private Sector Labour Law (Law No. 6 of 2010) protects workers against termination without lawful justification.
What Is Unfair Dismissal?
It is the termination of an employment relationship without an explicit legal ground or the prior notice required by law. This differs from disciplinary dismissal, which is based on proven violations.
Workers must distinguish between the types of termination to establish whether they can claim appropriate compensation for unfair dismissal.
Legal Protection for Workers
The Private Sector Labour Law (Law No. 6 of 2010) gives workers the right to challenge a dismissal decision if they believe it lacks a sound legal basis.
Compensation for unfair dismissal aims to remedy the harm suffered by the worker and must be pursued through established legal channels.
Steps to Take When Dismissed
As soon as you receive a dismissal decision, document all the facts. Keep copies of notices and write to your employer formally requesting the reasons for dismissal.
You should act promptly and calmly. Obtaining initial legal advice may significantly change the course of the case in your favour.
The Role of the Courts and Competent Authorities
The competent authorities are responsible for deciding unfair dismissal complaints. Presenting strong, concrete evidence is key to success in these claims.
If you take the matter to court, be prepared to present arguments and documents supporting the absence of a lawful reason for dismissal.
Our Services to Help You with Dismissal Cases
We provide specialist assistance in analysing and challenging dismissal decisions. You can upload termination decisions for review with our legal experts.
Our goal is to help you recover your entitlements and protect you from unlawful practices in the workplace.
Frequently asked questions
When is dismissal considered unfair?
Dismissal is considered unfair if employment is terminated without a lawful reason or in breach of the provisions of the law and the employment contract.
How do I claim compensation?
By submitting a complaint to the competent authority, then pursuing court proceedings if no settlement is reached.
Related guides
This article is general information, not legal advice, and does not replace consultation with a lawyer licensed in Kuwait. The official Arabic legal texts prevail over any English explanation.