Judicial principle — Kuwait Court of Cassation

Kuwait Court of Cassation principle number 123

State of Kuwait · Personal Status · Ministry of Justice — Court of Cassation — Technical Office

English translation of the principle

The Sharia rule is that proof is incumbent on the claimant and the oath on the denier. Reason therefor. The claimant who asserts something contrary to the apparent state is required to produce strong evidence, namely proof. The presumption is that the defendant is free of liability. He is therefore required to take the oath. The defendant’s request that the claimant be made to swear that what he takes is rightfully due. Not granted. Reason therefor. Example.
Arabic original
القاعدة الشرعية أن البينة على من ادعى واليمين على من أنكر. علة ذلك. أن المدعى الذي يقول بخلاف الظاهر يكلف بالحجة القوية وهي البينة. الأصل براءة ذمة المدعى عليه. فيكلف باليمين. طلب المدعى عليه تحليف المدعى أن ما يأخذه بحق. لا يجاب إليه. علة ذلك. مثال.
Original Arabic judgment citations

(الطعن ١٢٠/٢٠٠٤ أحوال شخصية جلسة ٢٦/١٢/٢٠٠٤ مج القسم الخامس - المجلد الثاني ص ٢٤٠)

Source: Court of Cassation legal principles collection — Personal Status — Ministry of Justice — Court of Cassation — Technical Office. Printed page 342. PDF pages: 327.

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