Judicial principle — Kuwait Court of Cassation

Kuwait Court of Cassation principle number 218

State of Kuwait · Administrative Law · Ministry of Justice — Court of Cassation — Technical Office

English translation of the principle

The administrative decision. It must rest upon a ground justifying it in fact and in law. The ground of an administrative decision. Its nature. - The administrative judiciary may review the legality of the ground upon which the administrative decision was based. What matters in assessing this is consideration of the actual ground on which it was issued, and proof that it existed on the date the decision was issued and that it was in fact the justification, in the administrative authority's assessment, for issuing it. Subsequent developments are immaterial. The challenged judgment's departure from this view. Vitiates it. Example. - Opening a pharmacy or practising the pharmacy profession in the private sector. Its condition. Medical fitness by a decision of the competent medical committee at the Ministry of Health. The committee's refusal of the licence for lack of medical fitness. The committee's decision resting upon its ground at the time of its issuance. Subsequent developments are immaterial.
Arabic original
القرار الإداري. وجوب قيامه على سبب يبرره في الواقع والقانون. السبب في القرار الإداري. ماهيته. - للقضاء الإداري مراقبة مدى مشروعية السبب الذي قام عليه القرار الإداري. العبرة في تقدير ذلك بمراعاة السبب الحقيقي الذي صدر استناداً إليه وأن يثبت أنه كان قائماً في تاريخ إصدار القرار وأنه بالفعل هو المبرر في تقدير جهة الإدارة لإصداره. لا عبرة بما استجد بعده من أمور. مخالفة الحكم المطعون فيه هذا النظر. يعيبه. مثال. - فتح صيدلية أو مزاولة مهنة الصيدلة في القطاع الأهلي. شرطه. اللياقة الصحية بقرار من اللجنة الطبية المختصة بوزارة الصحة. رفض اللجنة الترخيص لعدم اللياقة الصحية. قيام قرار اللجنة على سببه وقت صدوره. لا عبرة بما استجد بعد ذلك من أمور.
Original Arabic judgment citations

(الطعن ٦٩/٢٠٠٦ إداري جلسة ٢٠/٢/٢٠٠٧ مجلة القضاء والقانون س٣٥ ج١ ص١٦٤)

Source: Court of Cassation legal principles collection — Administrative Law — Ministry of Justice — Court of Cassation — Technical Office. Printed page 65. PDF pages: 62.

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