Kuwait Court of Cassation principle number 1486

Fraud by the debtor is insufficient to render his disposition ineffective against the creditor. The creditor must prove collusion between the debtor and the transferee to harm him. The basis thereof. - The creditor's proof that the debtor knew of his insolvency. A presumption of fraud. The debtor may prove that he did not intend to harm the creditor, and the transferee may prove that the debtor did not intend to harm his creditors.