Judicial principle — Kuwait Court of Cassation

Kuwait Court of Cassation principle number 1832

State of Kuwait · Civil Matters — Volume 10 · Ministry of Justice — Court of Cassation — Technical Office

English translation of the principle

The criterion for characterizing contracts and giving them their correct legal description is the common purpose intended by the contracting parties at the time of concluding the agreement. The court of merits may identify, ascertain, and infer that purpose from the terms of the contract and the circumstances and surrounding conditions of its conclusion, provided its inference is sound. - Prohibition on a lawyer receiving fees for professional work if they consist of a share in kind of the disputed rights the lawyer undertakes to defend. Its criterion according to the general principle governing contracts. Example.
Arabic original
المناط في تكييف العقود وإعطائها وصفها القانوني الصحيح هو القصد المشترك الذي انصرفت إليه نية العاقدين وقت إبرام الاتفاق. لمحكمة الموضوع التعرف على هذا القصد واستظهاره والاستدلال عليه من عبارات العقد وظروف انعقاده وملابساته ما دام سائغاً. - حظر تقاضي المحامي أتعاباً عن أعمال مهنته إذا كانت حصة عينية من الحقوق المتنازع عليها التي يتولى الدفاع عنها. مناطه وفقاً للأصل العام في العقود. مثال.
Original Arabic judgment citations

(الطعون ٢٩٧، ٣١١، ٣٣٧/٢٠٠٤ تجاري جلسة ٢٢/١/٢٠٠٨ مجلة القضاء والقانون - س ٣٦ ج ١ ص ٧٠)

Source: Court of Cassation legal principles collection — Civil Matters — Volume 10 — Ministry of Justice — Court of Cassation — Technical Office. Printed page 354. PDF pages: 354.

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