Judicial principle — Kuwait Court of Cassation

Kuwait Court of Cassation principle number 1936

State of Kuwait · Civil Matters — Volume 11 · Ministry of Justice — Court of Cassation — Technical Office

English translation of the principle

Release. It is a purely gratuitous disposition by the creditor to which the provisions governing gifts apply. The basis for this. - The element of cause in gifts. What matters is the intention motivated by affection, compassion, or benevolence, which cannot conceivably exist on the part of injured persons toward the insurance company. Its absence results in the release in relation to that company being deemed a disposition devoid of its cause. Its effect: its absolute nullity for absence of one of the elements of the disposition. Example. - 368 - Obligation - Extinction of the obligation through impossibility of performance:
Arabic original
الإبراء. هو تصرف تبرعي محض من جانب الدائن تسري عليه أحكام التبرع. أساس ذلك. - ركن السبب في التبرعات. العبرة فيه بالنية التي تحركها عاطفة مودة أو شفقة أو إحسان بما لا يتصور معه توافرها لدى المضرورين تجاه شركة التأمين. عدم توافرها يرتب اعتبار الإبراء بالنسبة لها تصرفاً مجرداً عن سببه. أثره: بطلانه بطلاناً مطلقاً لانعدام ركن من أركان التصرف. مثال. - ٣٦٨ - التزام - انقضاء الالتزام باستحالة تنفيذه:
Original Arabic judgment citations

(الطعن ١٢٣٦/٢٠١٠ تجاري جلسة ٢٦/١٠/٢٠١١ مجلة القضاء والقانون - س ٣٩ ج ٣ ص ٦٧)

Source: Court of Cassation legal principles collection — Civil Matters — Volume 11 — Ministry of Justice — Court of Cassation — Technical Office. Printed page 368. PDF pages: 368.

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