Judicial principle — Kuwait Court of Cassation

Kuwait Court of Cassation principle number 401

State of Kuwait · Civil Matters — Volume 11 · Ministry of Justice — Court of Cassation — Technical Office

English translation of the principle

Allowing competing companies to display their products in the association's central market in violation of the investment contract binding the respondent and the appellant, which was declared void. The appellant's claim for a sum representing the loss it sustained as a result. It does not constitute restoration of the contracting parties to the position they occupied upon contracting as a consequence of nullity. It is regarded as a claim for compensation. - Nullity of the contract as a result of the fault of one contracting party while the other contracting party is free of all fault. The latter has the right to compensation for damage caused to him by the nullity. - Contribution by the person suffering damage as a result of the contract's nullity to the fault leading to nullity, or his knowledge of its cause, or his having been required to know it. Its effect. There is no basis for his claim for compensation. An example concerning the appellant's lack of entitlement to claim compensation arising from the contract's nullity because of its contribution to that nullity.
Arabic original
السماح لشركات منافسة بعرض منتجاتها بالسوق المركزي للجمعية وبالمخالفة لعقد الاستثمار الذي يربط بين المطعون ضده وبين الطاعنة والذي قضي ببطلانه. طلب الطاعنة مبلغ يمثل الخسارة التي لحقت بها نتيجة ذلك. لا يعد من قبيل إعادة المتعاقدين إلى الحالة التي كانا عليها عند التعاقد كأثر من آثار البطلان. اعتباره طلباً بالتعويض. - بطلان العقد نتيجة خطأ أحد عاقديه حال كون المتعاقد الآخر بمنأى عن كل خطأ. للأخير الحق في تعويضه عما يرتبه له البطلان من ضرر. - إسهام الذي أصابه الضرر نتيجة بطلان العقد في الخطأ الذي أدى إلى البطلان أو علمه بسببه أو كان ينبغي عليه أن يعلم به. أثره. لا محل لطلبه التعويض. مثال بشأن عدم أحقية الطاعنة في طلب التعويض من جراء بطلان العقد لمساهمتها في بطلانه.
Original Arabic judgment citations

(الطعن ٤٦٢/٢٠٠٨ تجاري جلسة ١٠/١١/٢٠٠٩ مجلة القضاء والقانون- س ٣٧ ج ٣ ص ١١٠)

Source: Court of Cassation legal principles collection — Civil Matters — Volume 11 — Ministry of Justice — Court of Cassation — Technical Office. Printed page 85. PDF pages: 85.

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