Kuwait Court of Cassation principle number 180

Apparent agency. Its effect. The apparent agent represents the principal in his dealings with third parties. The effects of his act with third parties, in rights and obligations, accrue to the principal. The reason therefor. - Apparent agency. The conditions for its existence: the agent acts in the principal's name without authority to represent him; the person dealing with the agent acts in good faith, irrespective of the agent's good faith; and an outward appearance of agency attributable to the principal leads the third party to believe that it exists. - Assessing the existence or absence of apparent agency. A matter of fact within the exclusive province of the court of merits, provided its assessment is reasonable.