Kuwait Court of Cassation principle number 1095
State of Kuwait · Commercial and Labour — Volume 9 · Ministry of Justice — Court of Cassation — Technical Office
English translation of the principle
Insurance contract. The insured must disclose all circumstances known to the insurer at the time the contract is concluded. The insured's failure to act or provision of an incorrect statement capable of changing the subject matter of the risk or diminishing its significance. Its effect. The contract is voidable. Its condition. The truth emerges before the insured risk materializes. - The truth concerning the insured's circumstances emerging after the insured risk materializes. Its effect. Impermissibility of avoidance of the - 198 - Commercial insurance contract. Reason therefor. The risk materialized while the contract was in existence and the insurer's obligation to compensate became due for performance - The appealed judgment's rejection of the plea of nullity of the insurance contract because the risk materialized while the contract was in existence and the insurer's obligation to pay compensation became due for performance. Correct. Example.
Arabic original
عقد التأمين. وجوب بيان المؤمن له كل الظروف المعلومة للمؤمن وقت إبرام العقد. تقاعس المؤمن له أو تقديم بيان غير صحيح من شأنه تغيير موضوع الخطر أو الإقلال من أهميته. أثره. قابلية العقد للإبطال. شرطه. ظهور الحقيقة قبل تحقق الخطر المؤمن منه. - ظهور حقيقة ظروف المؤمن له بعد تحقق الخطر المؤمن منه. أثره. عدم جواز إبطال عقد - ١٩٨ - تجاري التأمين. علة ذلك. تحقق الخطر والعقد قائم وصيرورة التزام المؤمن بالتعويض واجب الأداء - قضاء الحكم المستأنف برفض الدفع ببطلان عقد التأمين لتحقق الخطر حال قيام العقد وصيرورة التزام المؤمن بأداء التعويض واجب الأداء. صحيح. مثال.Original Arabic judgment citations
(الطعن ٣٠١/٢٠٠٥ تجاري جلسة ٢٤/٩/٢٠٠٦ مج القسم الخامس - المجلد الرابع ص ٣٧)
Source: Court of Cassation legal principles collection — Commercial and Labour — Volume 9 — Ministry of Justice — Court of Cassation — Technical Office. Printed page 198. PDF pages: 198–199.
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