Judicial principle — Kuwait Court of Cassation

Kuwait Court of Cassation principle number 2127

State of Kuwait · Commercial and Labour — Volume 9 · Ministry of Justice — Court of Cassation — Technical Office

English translation of the principle

The insurer's payment of the insurance amount to the insured in insurance against damage. Its effect. Its statutory subrogation to his rights against the liable party. The reason therefor. This subrogation is confined to the case in which the insured pays the insurance amount, not compensation. - Statutory subrogation. Its general rule is the subrogation of the payer to the creditor whom he paid whenever the payer is bound jointly with the debtor or on his behalf. - The insurer's obligation in compulsory motor insurance is an obligation to compensate the injured party, arising from the insurance contract, whereas the source of the liable party's obligation is the harmful act.
Arabic original
وفاء المؤمن بمبلغ التأمين للمؤمن له في التأمين عن الأضرار. أثره. حلوله محله حلولاً قانونياً قبل المسؤول. علة ذلك. اقتصار هذا الحلول على الحالة التي يوفي فيها المؤمن له بمبلغ التأمين دون التعويض. - الحلول القانوني. قاعدته العامة هي حلول الموفي محل الدائن الذي وفاّه متى كان الموفي ملزماً مع المدين أو ملزماً عنه. - التزام المؤمن في التأمين الإجباري على السيارات هو التزام بتعويض المضرور مصدره عقد التأمين بينما مصدر التزام المسؤول هو الفعل الضار.
Original Arabic judgment citations

(الطعن ١٤٥/٨٨ تجاري جلسة ٣٠/١٠/١٩٨٨ مج القسم الثاني - المجلد الثاني ص ٦٥٧)

Source: Court of Cassation legal principles collection — Commercial and Labour — Volume 9 — Ministry of Justice — Court of Cassation — Technical Office. Printed page 370. PDF pages: 370.

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