Kuwait Court of Cassation principle number 3542

The relationship of subordination on which the principal's liability for his subordinate's fault rests. Its nature. The latter's subjection to the execution of the principal's orders concerning how he performs the work carried on for the principal's account. Absence of that subjection. Its implication. Absence of the relationship of subordination. - 653 - Obligation Example concerning the absence of liability of the lessee of a vehicle for its loss while travelling in a convoy of vehicles in Iraq under the protection of the American army, and the absence in the papers of anything indicating that this army was subject to the orders of the vehicle's lessee.