Judicial principle — Kuwait Court of Cassation

Kuwait Court of Cassation principle number 4078

State of Kuwait · Civil Matters — Volume 10 · Ministry of Justice — Court of Cassation — Technical Office

English translation of the principle

Allowing competing companies to display their products at the association’s central market in violation of the investment contract linking the respondent and the appellant, which was adjudged void. The appellant’s claim for an amount representing the loss it suffered as a result. It does not constitute restoration of the contracting parties to the position they were in upon contracting as an effect of nullity. It is considered a claim for compensation. - 753 - Obligation - Nullity of a contract resulting from the fault of one contracting party while the other contracting party is free from all fault: the latter has the right to compensation for the damage caused to him by the nullity. - Contribution by the person harmed as a result of the contract’s nullity to the risk that led to nullity, or his knowledge of its cause, or his having been required to know it. Its effect. There is no basis for his claim for compensation. An example concerning the appellant’s lack of entitlement to claim compensation resulting from the contract’s nullity because it contributed to its nullity.
Arabic original
السماح لشركات منافسة بعرض منتجاتها بالسوق المركزي للجمعية وبالمخالفة لعقد الاستثمار الذي يربط بين المطعون ضده وبين الطاعنة والذي قضى ببطلانه. طلب الطاعنة مبلغ يمثل الخسارة التي لحقت بها نتيجة ذلك. لا يعد من قبيل إعادة المتعاقدين إلى الحالة التي كانا عليها عند التعاقد كأثر من آثار البطلان. اعتباره طلباً بالتعويض. - ٧٥٣ - التزام - بطلان العقد نتيجة خطأ أحد عاقديه حال كون المتعاقد الآخر بمنأي عن كل خطأ للأخير الحق في تعويضه عما يرتبه له البطلان من ضرر. - إسهام الذي أصابه الضرر نتيجة بطلان العقد في الخطر الذي أدى إلى البطلان أو علمه بسببه أو كان ينبغي عليه أن يعلم به. أثره. لا محل لطلبه التعويض. مثال بشأن عدم أحقية الطاعنة في طلب التعويض من جراء بطلان العقد لمساهمتها في بطلانه.
Original Arabic judgment citations

(الطعن ٤٦٢/٢٠٠٨ تجاري جلسة ١٠/١١/٢٠٠٩ مجلة القضاء والقانون- س ٣٧ ج ٣ ص ١١٠)

Source: Court of Cassation legal principles collection — Civil Matters — Volume 10 — Ministry of Justice — Court of Cassation — Technical Office. Printed page 753. PDF pages: 753–754.

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