Judicial principle — Kuwait Court of Cassation

Kuwait Court of Cassation principle number 755

State of Kuwait · Civil Matters — Volume 11 · Ministry of Justice — Court of Cassation — Technical Office

English translation of the principle

Combining two compensations for a single damage. Impermissible. - The injured party's receipt of compensation from the employer under the Labour Law prevents that party from receiving another compensation from the liable person under the general rules of liability for harmful acts. - The defence that the injured party received two compensations for the same damage. A substantive defence. The judgment must examine it and adjudicate it in accordance with the correct legal rule. Merely responding that it rests not on certainty but on supposition and conjecture, and not enabling the litigant to prove it. A breach and deficiency requiring its cassation.
Arabic original
الجمع بين تعويضين عن ضرر واحد. لا يجوز. - تقاضي المضرور تعويضاً من صاحب العمل بمقتضى قانون العمل مانع له من تقاضي تعويضاً آخر من المسئول وفقاً للقواعد العامة في المسئولية عن الفعل الضار. - الدفاع بتقاضي المضرور تعويضين عن ذات الضرر. دفاع جوهري. على الحكم تمحيصه والقضاء فيه طبقاً لصحيح القاعدة القانونية. الاكتفاء رداً عليه بأنه لا يقوم على اليقين بل على الظن والتخمين وعدم تمكين الخصم من إثباته. إخلال وقصور يوجب تمييزه.
Original Arabic judgment citations

(الطعن ٢٠٥/٩٣ تجاري جلسة ٢٩/٣/١٩٩٤ مج القسم الثالث - المجلد الثاني ص ٢٢٥)

Source: Court of Cassation legal principles collection — Civil Matters — Volume 11 — Ministry of Justice — Court of Cassation — Technical Office. Printed page 150. PDF pages: 150.

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