Judicial principle — Kuwait Court of Cassation

Kuwait Court of Cassation principle number 450

State of Kuwait · Pleadings — Part One · Ministry of Justice — Court of Cassation — Technical Office

English translation of the principle

Rules of the Ja'fari school. They must be applied if both parties are adherents thereof. Their differing in school, even if one of them is Ja'fari. Its necessary consequence. Application of Law 51 of 1984. - Matters relating to religious belief. Rulings therein are based on the acknowledgment expressed by the tongue. Its condition. It must not be contradicted by the apparent circumstances. Its implication. The judiciary may not investigate its motives. Its role is confined to examining the consequences - 433 - Procedure. Resulting therefrom in accordance with the rules of the religion or school professed by the person. - Authentication of a marriage or divorce contract at the Ja'fari Authentication Section does not in itself indicate a particular school of the litigants. Example concerning the court's application of the rules of the Ja'fari school despite the wife's acknowledgment that she is Sunni, thereby vitiating its judgment.
Arabic original
أحكام المذهب الجعفري. واجبة التطبيق إذا كان الطرفان من أتباعه. اختلافهما في المذهب وإن كان أحدهما جعفرياً. لازمه. تطبيق القانون ٥١ لسنة ١٩٨٤. - الأمور المتعلقة بالعقيدة الدينية. إبتناء الأحكام فيها على الإقرار بظاهر اللسان. شرطه. ألا يكذبه ظاهر الحال. مؤداه. لا يجوز للقضاء بحث دواعيها . اقتصاره على بحث النتائج - ٤٣٣ - المرافعات المترتبة على ذلك طبقاً لأحكام الدين أو المذهب الذي يعتنقه الشخص. - توثيق عقد الزواج أو الطلاق بقسم التوثيق الجعفري لا يدل بذاته على مذهب معين للخصوم. مثال بشأن إعمال المحكمة لأحكام المذهب الجعفري رغم إقرار الزوجة بأنها سنية المذهب مما يعيب حكمها.
Original Arabic judgment citations

(الطعن ٧٠٥/٢٠٠٧ أحوال جلسة ١٦/٦/٢٠٠٨ مجلة القضاء والقانون س ٣٦ ج ٢ ص ٤٤٩)

Source: Court of Cassation legal principles collection — Pleadings — Part One — Ministry of Justice — Court of Cassation — Technical Office. Printed page 433. PDF pages: 427–428.

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