Kuwait Court of Cassation principle number 1534

A shareholder in a joint-stock company listed on the Kuwait Stock Exchange. His obligation to notify the Exchange and the company's board of directors by registered letter with acknowledgment of receipt of every direct or indirect interest - 268 - Commercial that he has in the company's shares whenever his shareholding is 5 percent or more. - Joint-stock companies. They must disclose the names of their shareholders whose shareholdings are not less than 5 percent or more of their capital at any time, and every change in this percentage, within the prescribed periods and by the means specified by the Exchange. - The management of the Kuwait Stock Exchange. The existence of its taking the necessary measures to verify the accuracy of the information it receives from joint-stock companies, interested parties, and third parties, and submitting it to the Exchange Committee to take such action as it considers appropriate. Its discovery of a violation of the provisions of Law No. 2 of 1999 concerning Disclosure of Interests in Shares of Joint-Stock Companies or decisions issued pursuant thereto. Its effect. Exclusion of the shares involved in the violation from the quorum required for the valid convening of the company's general assembly and from the voting required on resolutions it adopts, for 2 electoral terms. - The decision to exclude shares. A decision of a punitive nature. Like any administrative decision, it must rest on a justifying cause, namely violation of the provisions of the aforementioned law. The judgment's adherence to this. No defect. - An unavailing ground of challenge. Its inadmissibility.