Judicial principle — Kuwait Court of Cassation

Kuwait Court of Cassation principle number 743

State of Kuwait · Commercial and Labour — Volume 9 · Ministry of Justice — Court of Cassation — Technical Office

English translation of the principle

Creation of a commercial instrument as a means of discharging a prior obligation. Its implication. Existence of the negotiable-instrument obligation alongside the ordinary - 140 - Commercial obligation. The creditor has the choice of extinguishing his debt through an action on the instrument or an action on the original debt. Extinction of the action on the instrument by limitation. Its effect. The original debt and the action thereon remain. The creditor may have recourse thereto to extinguish his debt. This action may not be opposed by defences other than those derived from this obligation. The reason for this. The trial court may ascertain the relationship between the litigating parties. Its condition.
Arabic original
إنشاء الورقة التجارية كأداة للوفاء بالتزام سابق. مؤداه. وجود الالتزام الصرفي بجانب الالتزلم - ١٤٠ - تجاري العادي. للدائن الخيار في انقضاء دينه بدعوى الصرف أو بدعوى الدين الأصلي. انقضاء دعوى الصرف بالتقادم. أثره. بقاء الدين الأصلي ودعواه. للدائن الرجوع بها لانقضاء دينه. عدم جواز دفع هذه الدعوى بغير الدفوع المستمدة من هذا الالتزام. علة ذلك. لمحكمة الموضوع التعرف على العلاقة بين طرفي الخصومة. شرطه.
Original Arabic judgment citations

(الطعن ٦٤/٢٠٠٢ تجاري جلسة ٧/١٠/٢٠٠٢ مج القسم الخامس - المجلد الثالث ص ٣٨١)

Source: Court of Cassation legal principles collection — Commercial and Labour — Volume 9 — Ministry of Justice — Court of Cassation — Technical Office. Printed page 140. PDF pages: 140–141.

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