Judicial principle — Kuwait Court of Cassation

Kuwait Court of Cassation principle number 922

State of Kuwait · Commercial and Labour — Volume 9 · Ministry of Justice — Court of Cassation — Technical Office

English translation of the principle

The insurer's payment of the insurance amount to the insured under damage insurance. Its effect. Its legal subrogation to his rights against the liable party. The rationale therefor. This subrogation is confined to the case in which the insured pays the insurance amount rather than compensation. - Legal subrogation. Its general rule is the subrogation of the payer to the rights of the creditor whom he has paid, whenever the payer is obligated together with the debtor or on his behalf. The insurer's obligation under compulsory motor vehicle insurance is an obligation to compensate the injured party, arising from the insurance contract, whereas the liable party's obligation arises from the harmful act.
Arabic original
وفاء المؤمن بمبلغ التأمين للمؤمن له في التأمين عن الأضرار. أثره. حلوله محله حلولاً قانونياً قبل المسؤول. علة ذلك. اقتصار هذا الحلول على الحالة التي يوفي فيها المؤمن له بمبلغ التأمين دون التعويض. - الحلول القانوني. قاعدته العامة هي حلول الموفي محل الدائن الذي وفاّه متى كان الموفي ملزماً مع المدين أو ملزماً عنه. التزام المؤمن في التأمين الإجباري على السيارات هو التزام بتعويض المضرور مصدره عقد التأمين بينما مصدر التزام المسؤول هو الفعل الضار.
Original Arabic judgment citations

(الطعن ١٤٥/٨٨ تجاري جلسة ٣٠/١٠/١٩٨٨ مج القسم الثاني - المجلد الثاني ص ٣٠)

Source: Court of Cassation legal principles collection — Commercial and Labour — Volume 9 — Ministry of Justice — Court of Cassation — Technical Office. Printed page 169. PDF pages: 169.

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