Judicial principle — Kuwait Court of Cassation

Kuwait Court of Cassation principle number 424

State of Kuwait · Personal Status · Ministry of Justice — Court of Cassation — Technical Office

English translation of the principle

Separation on grounds of harm, where caused by the wife, is that which is established only by a judge's judgment. - A request for separation on grounds of harm. Not restricted to the wife. The husband may request it even though he possesses the power of divorce. The reason therefor: so that a quarrelsome wife does not use her mistreatment as a means of obtaining divorce without consideration, thereby causing the husband a loss. Opening the court's doors to him relieves him of those consequences and compensates him for a divorce to which her mistreatment compels him. Its implication: the husband's pronouncement of divorce by his unilateral will without the wife's consent entitles her to a consolatory payment, even if the divorce was caused by her.
Arabic original
التفريق للضرر إذا كان بسبب الزوجة هو الذي لا يثبت إلا بحكم القاضي. - طلب التفريق للضرر. غير مقصور على الزوجة. للزوج أن يطلبه وإن كان يملك الطلاق. علة ذلك: حتى لا تتخذ الزوجة المشاكسة إساءتها وسيلة لتطليقها دون مقابل فتحمّل الزوج خسارة. وفتح باب المحكمة أمامه يعفيه من تلك التبعات وتعويضه عن طلاق تضطره إليه إساءتها. مؤدى ذلك: أن قيام الزوج بإيقاع الطلاق بإرادته المنفردة دون رضاء الزوجة يوجب لها المتعة ولو كان الطلاق بسببها.
Original Arabic judgment citations

(الطعن ١٧٢/١٩٩٧ أحوال شخصية جلسة ٣/٦/٢٠٠١ مج القسم الرابع - المجلد الأول ص ٦٣٣)

Source: Court of Cassation legal principles collection — Personal Status — Ministry of Justice — Court of Cassation — Technical Office. Printed page 400. PDF pages: 385.

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