Judicial principle — Kuwait Court of Cassation

Kuwait Court of Cassation principle number 469

State of Kuwait · Personal Status · Ministry of Justice — Court of Cassation — Technical Office

English translation of the principle

The person pronouncing divorce—in Ja'fari jurisprudence—must have attained puberty, be of sound mind, and act freely without coercion. - Coercion in divorce. Its conditions. Pronouncing divorce when the threatened husband can avert the harm from the threatened person by any means without harm, such as fleeing or seeking assistance from someone who averts the harm from him. Its effect. A valid divorce without coercion. - Understanding the facts of the action, assessing evidence and circumstantial evidence, accepting what is reassuring thereof and discarding the remainder. Within the authority of the court of merits. The condition thereof. Example. - Divorce outside a period of purity. It is an innovated divorce, but is recognized and takes effect judicially, producing all its effects.
Arabic original
المطلِقَّ – في الفقه الجعفري- يشترط فيه البلوغ والعقل وأن يكون مختاراً غير مكره. - الإكراه في الطلاق. شروطه. إيقاع الطلاق مع استطاعة الزوج المتوعَّد دفع الضرر عنه من المتوعَّد بأي وسيلة دون ضرر كالفرار أو الاستعانة بمن يدفع الضرر عنه. أثره. طلاق صحيح دون إكراه. - فهم الواقع في الدعوى وتقدير الأدلة والقرائن والأخذ ما يُطمأن إليه منها وإطراح ما عداه. من سلطة محكمة الموضوع. شرط ذلك. مثال. - الطلاق في غير طهر. هو طلاق بدعي إلا أنه يُعتد به ويقع قضاءً منتجاً لكافة آثاره.
Original Arabic judgment citations

(الطعن ٩٠/٢٠٠٨ أحوال شخصية جلسة ٢/٤/٢٠٠٩ مجلة القضاء والقانون س ٣٧ ج٢)

Source: Court of Cassation legal principles collection — Personal Status — Ministry of Justice — Court of Cassation — Technical Office. Printed page 410. PDF pages: 395.

Ask the assistant about this principle

Guidance based on the principle and its source details, separate from the original collection text.

Related principles

Continue your case in the legal workspace

Open legal workspace