Judicial principle — Kuwait Court of Cassation

Kuwait Court of Cassation principle number 352

State of Kuwait · Penal Law · Ministry of Justice — Court of Cassation — Technical Office

English translation of the principle

The act requested of the official. The general rule is that it must fall within his official duties. The mere existence of a connection between the act and the official. Its sufficiency. The official need not have competence over the entire act. - Application of the provision governing the crime of bribery to an act outside the office if the official mistakenly believes that it falls within his competence, or alleges and falsely claims this in order to obtain the bribe. The reason: protecting public office from tampering and abuse. - Claiming competence. The criterion for its existence. It is sufficient for the official to express readiness to perform the act that does not fall within his competence.
Arabic original
العمل المطلوب من الموظف. الأصل فيه أن يكون داخلاً في أعمال وظيفته. مجرد وجود علاقة بين العمل والموظف. كفايته. لا يلزم اختصاص الموظف بالعمل كله. - سريان حكم جريمة الرشوة على العمل الخارج عن الوظيفة إذا اعتقد الموظف خطأ أنه داخل في اختصاصه أو زعم ذلك وادعاه كذباً في سبيل الحصول على الرشوة. علة ذلك: حماية الوظيفة من العبث والانحراف بها. - الزعم بالاختصاص. مناط توافره. كفاية إبداء الموظف الاستعداد للقيام بالعمل الذي لا يدخل في اختصاصه.
Original Arabic judgment citations

(الطعن ١٣/٢٠٠١ جزائي جلسة ٨/٥/٢٠٠١ القسم الرابع المجلد الثامن ص١٨٢)

Source: Court of Cassation legal principles collection — Penal Law — Ministry of Justice — Court of Cassation — Technical Office. Printed page 88. PDF pages: 85.

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