Judicial principle — Kuwait Court of Cassation

Kuwait Court of Cassation principle number 1196

State of Kuwait · Civil Matters — Volume 10 · Ministry of Justice — Court of Cassation — Technical Office

English translation of the principle

The subject matter of an obligation. Its performance must be possible. A debtor undertaking an impossibility. Its effect. Its nullity and the nullity of the contract intended to create it. - Objective impossibility resulting in the nullity of a contract. It must exist at the time of its conclusion. The subject matter of an obligation being possible at the time of contracting, followed by an event rendering performance of the resulting obligation impossible for a cause external to the debtor. Its effect. Its automatic dissolution without affecting the formation of the contract. Example.
Arabic original
محل الالتزام. يشترط فيه إمكان أدائه. التزام المدين بمستحيل. أثره. بطلانه وبطلان العقد الذي أريد له أن ينشئه. - الاستحالة الموضوعية التي يترتب عليها بطلان العقد. وجوب أن تكون قائمة عند إبرامه. محل الالتزام الذي يكون ممكنا عند العقد وحدث ما يجعل تنفيذ الالتزام الناشىء عنه مستحيلاً لسبب أجنبي عن المدين. أثره. انفساخه دون أن يؤثر في انعقاد العقد. مثال.
Original Arabic judgment citations

(الطعن ٢٣٨/٢٠٠٢ تجاري جلسة ١٠/٥/٢٠٠٣ مج القسم الخامس - المجلد الثالث ص ١٧٤)

Source: Court of Cassation legal principles collection — Civil Matters — Volume 10 — Ministry of Justice — Court of Cassation — Technical Office. Printed page 254. PDF pages: 254.

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