Judicial principle — Kuwait Court of Cassation

Kuwait Court of Cassation principle number 3151

State of Kuwait · Civil Matters — Volume 10 · Ministry of Justice — Court of Cassation — Technical Office

English translation of the principle

Insurance contract. The insured must state all circumstances known to the insurer at the time of conclusion of the contract. The insured's failure to act or submission of an incorrect statement capable of altering the subject matter of the risk or diminishing its importance. Its effect. The contract is voidable. Its condition. Discovery of the truth before the insured risk materializes. - Discovery of the truth about the insured's circumstances after the insured risk materializes. Its effect. The insurance contract may not be annulled. The reason therefor. The risk materialized while the contract was in existence, and the insurer's obligation to pay compensation became due. - The appealed judgment's rejection of the plea of nullity of the insurance contract because the risk materialized while the contract was in existence and the insurer's obligation to pay compensation became due. Correct. An example.
Arabic original
عقد التأمين. وجوب بيان المؤمن له كل الظروف المعلومة للمؤمن وقت إبرام العقد. تقاعس المؤمن له أو تقديم بيان غير صحيح من شأنه تغيير موضوع الخطر أو الإقلال من أهميته.أثره. قابلية العقد للإبطال. شرطه. ظهور الحقيقة قبل تحقق الخطر المؤمن منه. - ظهور حقيقة ظروف المؤمن له بعد تحقق الخطر المؤمن منه. أثره. عدم جواز إبطال عقد التأمين. علة ذلك. تحقق الخطر والعقد قائم وصيرورة التزام المؤمن بالتعويض واجب الأداء. - قضاء الحكم المستأنف برفض الدفع ببطلان عقد التأمين لتحقق الخطر حال قيام العقد وصيرورة التزام المؤمن بأداء التعويض واجب الأداء. صحيح. مثال.
Original Arabic judgment citations

(الطعن ٣٠١/٢٠٠٥ تجاري جلسة ٢٤/٩/٢٠٠٦ مج القسم الخامس - المجلد الثامن ص ٧١٠)

Source: Court of Cassation legal principles collection — Civil Matters — Volume 10 — Ministry of Justice — Court of Cassation — Technical Office. Printed page 587. PDF pages: 587.

Ask the assistant about this principle

Guidance based on the principle and its source details, separate from the original collection text.

Related principles

Continue your case in the legal workspace

Open legal workspace