Kuwait Court of Cassation principle number 3826

The direct perpetrator in Islamic Sharia jurisprudence. His nature. - Treating the movement of a vehicle as an act of its owner. Its effect. Treating him as the direct perpetrator of every injury resulting from that movement's direct involvement in causing it. - Gross misconduct that relieves the direct perpetrator of liability. Its nature. An example of the absence of gross misconduct where the deceased predecessor of the two respondents swerved his vehicle from the left lane to the right lane without due attention as a result of a sudden malfunction of his vehicle.