Judicial principle — Kuwait Court of Cassation

Kuwait Court of Cassation principle number 1729

State of Kuwait · Civil Matters — Volume 11 · Ministry of Justice — Court of Cassation — Technical Office

English translation of the principle

The sea carrier. His obligation under the contract of carriage to transport the goods from the port of loading, in the condition in which they were handed over, to the consignee at the port of arrival within the specified time. Damage, loss, or destruction of the goods. Presumed to have occurred during the sea voyage. The reason for this. His fault is presumed. Termination of his liability. How this occurs. - Proof that the destruction of and damage to the goods are attributable to inadequate packaging. Its burden falls on the sea carrier. - Inferring the fault giving rise to liability and the causal relationship between it and the damage. A matter of fact for the trial court. Its condition.
Arabic original
الناقل البحري. التزامه بموجب عقد النقل بنقل البضاعة من ميناء الشحن بحالتها المسلمة عليها إلى المرسل إليه في ميناء الوصول في الميعاد المحدد. حدوث تلف أو فقد أو هلاك في البضاعة. افتراض حصوله أثناء الرحلة البحرية. علة ذلك. خطأه مفترض. انتهاء مسئوليته. كيفيته. - إثبات أن هلاك البضاعة وتلفها يرجع إلى عدم كفاية التغليف. وقوع عبئه على عاتق الناقل البحري. - استخلاص الخطأ الموجب للمسئولية وعلاقة السببية بينه وبين الضرر. واقع لمحكمة الموضوع. شرطه.
Original Arabic judgment citations

(الطعنان ٩١٤، ٩٣٨/٢٠٠٤ تجاري جلسة ١٦/٣/٢٠٠٥ مج القسم الخامس - المجلد الثالث ص ٢٦٣)

Source: Court of Cassation legal principles collection — Civil Matters — Volume 11 — Ministry of Justice — Court of Cassation — Technical Office. Printed page 330. PDF pages: 330.

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