Judicial principle — Kuwait Court of Cassation

Kuwait Court of Cassation principle number 2800

State of Kuwait · Civil Matters — Volume 11 · Ministry of Justice — Court of Cassation — Technical Office

English translation of the principle

Contracts binding on both parties. Failure by one contracting party to perform his obligation. Its implication. The other contracting party may, after formally putting him in default, request the judge to rescind the contract. Assessment of the justifications for rescission and the sufficiency or insufficiency of its grounds. A matter for the trial court. Provided it is reasonable. - A defect warranted against by the seller. Its condition. It must be material and latent. - A latent defect. Its nature and the criterion for determining it. - Assessment of whether the defect is so serious that, had the purchaser known of it, he would not have proceeded with the purchase. A matter of fact for the trial judge, who may adopt the appointed expert’s report whenever satisfied with it.
Arabic original
العقود الملزمة للجانبين. عدم وفاء أحد المتعاقدين بالتزامه. مؤداه. للمتعاقد الآخر بعد إعذاره أن يطلب من القاضي فسخ العقد. تقدير مبررات الفسخ وكفاية أسبابه أو عدم كفايتها. موضوعي. ما دام سائغاً. - العيب الذي يضمنه البائع. شرطه. أن يكون مؤثراً وخفياً. - العيب الخفي. ماهيته ومعيار تحديده. - تقدير ما إذا كان العيب جسيماً بحيث لو علم به المشتري لما أقدم على الشراء. واقع لقاضي الموضوع وله الأخذ بتقرير الخبير المنتدب متى اطمأن إليه.
Original Arabic judgment citations

(الطعن ١٠٨٠/٢٠٠٤ تجاري جلسة ١٢/١١/٢٠٠٥ مج القسم الخامس - المجلد الثالث ص ٦٧٠)

Source: Court of Cassation legal principles collection — Civil Matters — Volume 11 — Ministry of Justice — Court of Cassation — Technical Office. PDF pages: 543.

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