Judicial principle — Kuwait Court of Cassation

Kuwait Court of Cassation principle number 3072

State of Kuwait · Civil Matters — Volume 11 · Ministry of Justice — Court of Cassation — Technical Office

English translation of the principle

A creditor whose request for rescission of his contract has been granted may claim compensation from the debtor. Condition thereof. - The contract after its rescission. Cannot serve as a basis for compensation. - The liability remaining after rescission of the contract is tortious liability for which the contracting parties fixed the amount of compensation by a penalty clause. Consequence thereof: the penalty clause is not confined to contractual liability. It also encompasses tortious liability. - Inferring the existence of damage and assessing the compensation that makes it good. Within the authority of the trial judge. Condition thereof. - 599 - Sale - Rescission of the contract. Its effect. Treating it as though it had never existed and restoring the contracting parties to the position they occupied upon its conclusion. Article 211, Civil Code. Example.
Arabic original
للدائن الذي أجيب إلى فسخ عقده أن يرجع بالتعويض على المدين. شرط ذلك. - العقد بعد فسخه. لا يصلح أن يكون أساساً للتعويض. - المسئولية التي تتخلف بعد فسخ العقد هي مسئولية تقصيرية حددها العاقدان بشرط جزائي مبلغ التعويض عنها. مؤدى ذلك: أن الشرط الجزائي. ليس قاصراً على المسئولية العقدية. شموله كذلك المسئولية التقصيرية. - استخلاص توافر الضرر وتقدير التعويض الجابر له. من سلطة قاضي الموضوع. شرط ذلك. - 599 - بيع - فسخ العقد. أثره. اعتباره كأن لم يكن وإعادة المتعاقدان إلى الحالة التي كانا عليها عند إبرامه. م ٢١١ مدني. مثال.
Original Arabic judgment citations

(الطعن ٦٨٥/٢٠٠٦ تجاري جلسة ٣/٦/٢٠٠٧ مجلة القضاء والقانون - س ٣٥ ج ٢ ص ١٩٥)

Source: Court of Cassation legal principles collection — Civil Matters — Volume 11 — Ministry of Justice — Court of Cassation — Technical Office. PDF pages: 599–600.

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