Judicial principle — Kuwait Court of Cassation

Kuwait Court of Cassation principle number 3172

State of Kuwait · Civil Matters — Volume 11 · Ministry of Justice — Court of Cassation — Technical Office

English translation of the principle

Sale with a right of redemption. It is a sale in which the seller reserves the right to recover the thing sold from the purchaser in exchange for repayment of the price. The legislature adopted the practice prevailing before the enactment of the Civil Code of treating the contract as a loan secured by a possessory pledge and applying the provisions on possessory pledges to it without observing the procedures imposed by law for the seller’s protection. - 619 - Loan - The judgment’s conclusion that the disputed sale contract is a loan secured by a possessory pledge, treating the agreement therein for the appellant to acquire ownership of the real property upon repayment of the price as void, on cogent grounds. No defect.
Arabic original
بيع الوفاء. هو البيع الذي يحتفظ فيه البائع بحق استرداد المبيع من المشتري مقابل رد الثمن. أخد المشرع بما جرى عليه العمل قبل صدور القانون المدني من اعتبار العقد قرضاً مضموناً برهن حيازي وسريان أحكام الرهن الحيازي عليه دون مراعاة للإجراءات التي فرضها القانون حماية للبائع. - 619 - قرض - انتهاء الحكم إلى أن عقد البيع محل النزاع قرض مضمون برهن حيازي معتبراً الاتفاق فيه على تملك الطاعن للعقار عند رد الثمن باطلاً وبأسباب سائغة. لا عيب.
Original Arabic judgment citations

(الطعن ٢٨٨/٩٨ مدني جلسة ١١/١/١٩٩٩ مج القسم الرابع - المجلد الخامس ص ٨٤٥)

Source: Court of Cassation legal principles collection — Civil Matters — Volume 11 — Ministry of Justice — Court of Cassation — Technical Office. PDF pages: 619–620.

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