Judicial principle — Kuwait Court of Cassation

Kuwait Court of Cassation principle number 438

State of Kuwait · Civil Matters — Volume 11 · Ministry of Justice — Court of Cassation — Technical Office

English translation of the principle

The direct actor is liable even if he did not act intentionally or transgress. The direct actor. His definition in Islamic jurisprudence. A person whose act, performed by himself, brought about the damage in itself and caused it without an intermediary between his act and the resulting damage. - The direct actor and the indirect causer. Their meanings. Example. The sudden bursting of a car tire and its overturning while moving, resulting in the death of one of its passengers, establishes the status of direct actor in respect of the driver. A judgment contrary to this. An error in the application of the law.
Arabic original
المباشر ضامن ولو لم يتعمد أو يتعد. المباشر. تعريفه في الفقه الإسلامي. من يكون فعله الذي باشره بنفسه قد جلب بذاته الضرر وكان له سبباً بدون واسطة بين فعله والضرر الناجم. - المباشر والمتسبب. معناهما. مثال. انفجار إطار السيارة فجأة وانقلابها حال حركتها مما ترتب عليه وفاة أحد ركابها يتحقق به وصف المباشر في حق قائد السيارة. مخالفة الحكم ذلك. خطأ في تطبيق القانون.
Original Arabic judgment citations

(الطعن ٣٠/٩٥ مدني جلسة ٢٦/٦/١٩٩٥ مج القسم الثالث - المجلد الثاني ص ١٠٠٦)

Source: Court of Cassation legal principles collection — Civil Matters — Volume 11 — Ministry of Justice — Court of Cassation — Technical Office. Printed page 91. PDF pages: 91.

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