Judicial principle — Kuwait Court of Cassation

Kuwait Court of Cassation principle number 4112

State of Kuwait · Civil Matters — Volume 10 · Ministry of Justice — Court of Cassation — Technical Office

English translation of the principle

The penalty clause. Its nature. An agreement on the sanction for breach of the principal obligation. The implication of this. Extinction of the principal obligation. Its effect. Extinction of the penalty clause; the compensation prescribed pursuant thereto is therefore disregarded, and the judge undertakes the assessment of compensation if due, with the creditor bearing the burden of proving the damage, its occurrence, and its amount.
Arabic original
الشرط الجزائي. ماهيته. اتفاق على جزاء الإخلال بالالتزام الأصلي. مؤدى ذلك. سقوط الالتزام الأصلي. أثره. سقوط الشرط الجزائي فلا يعتد بالتعويض المقرر بمقتضاه ويتولى القاضي تقدير التعويض إن استحق ويقع على الدائن عبء إثبات الضرر وتحققه ومقداره.
Original Arabic judgment citations

(الطعن ٢٧٢/٢٠٠٤ تجاري جلسة ١/٢/٢٠٠٦ مج القسم الخامس - المجلد الرابع ص ٤١٦)

Source: Court of Cassation legal principles collection — Civil Matters — Volume 10 — Ministry of Justice — Court of Cassation — Technical Office. Printed page 759. PDF pages: 759.

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