Arabic source examples:

State of Kuwait · Statutory text

Article 156 of Civil Code

English translation

1 - Annulment of the contract on grounds of duress may be sought by a person who consented to the contract under the influence of fear existing in his mind and induced without right, if that fear drove him to contract such that, but for it, he would not have concluded it in the manner to which he consented. 2 - Fear shall be considered to exist in the contracting party's mind if means of coercion were directed against him that made him apprehensive of grave harm threatening, or which he imagines to threaten, himself or any other person in respect of life, body, chastity, honour, or property. 3 - In assessing the existence of fear in the contracting party's mind, consideration shall be given to his being male or female, his age, his knowledge or ignorance, his health or illness, and every other circumstance capable of affecting the extent of the resulting fear in his mind.
Arabic original
١ - يجوز طلب إبطال العقد على أساس الإكراه لمن ارتضى العقد تحت سلطان رهبة قائمة في نفسه، وبعثت بدون وجه حق، إذا كانت هذه الرهبة قد دفعته إلى التعاقد، بحيث أنه لولاها ما كان يجريه، على نحو ما ارتضاه عليه . ٢ - وتعتبر الرهبة قائمة في نفس المتعاقد، إذا وجهت إليه وسائل إكراه جعلته يستشعر الخوف من أذى جسيم يتهدده أو يتصور أنه يتهدده هـو أو أحــدا مـن الغير، في النفس أو الجسم أو العرض أو الشرف أو المال . ٣- ويراعى في تقدير قيام الرهبة في نفس المتعاقد حالته من الذكورة أو الأنوثة وسنه وعلمه أو جهله وصحته أو مرضه، وكل ظرف آخر من شأنه أن يؤثر في مدى ما يترتب من خوف في نفسه.

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