Arabic source examples:

State of Kuwait · Statutory text

Article 351 of Civil Code

English translation

1 - If the creditor releases one of the joint and several debtors, the remaining debtors shall not be discharged unless the creditor expressly declares this. 2 - If the creditor makes no such declaration, the creditor may demand from the remaining joint and several debtors the balance of the debt after deducting the share of the debtor whom the creditor released. Nevertheless, the creditor may demand from them the entire debt if the creditor has reserved this right. In this latter case, those debtors shall have a right of recourse against the debtor in whose favor the release was granted for the amount of that debtor’s share of the debt.
Arabic original
١ - إذا أبرأ الدائن أحد المدينين المتضامنين فلا تبرأ ذمة الباقين إلا إذا صرح الدائن بذلك. ٢ - فإذا لم يصدر منه هذا التصريح كان له أن يطالب باقي المدينين المتضامنين بما يبقـى مـن الـديـن بعـد خـصـم حصة المدين الذي أبرأه، ومع ذلك يكون لـه مطالبتهم بكل الدين إذا ما احتفظ لنفسه بهذا الحق، وفي هذه الحالة الأخيرة يكون لهؤلاء المدينين حق الرجوع على المدين الذي صدر الإبراء لصالحه بمقدار حصته في الدين.

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