Judicial principle — Kuwait Court of Cassation

Kuwait Court of Cassation principle number 3261

State of Kuwait · Commercial and Labour — Volume 9 · Ministry of Justice — Court of Cassation — Technical Office

English translation of the principle

The insurer's recourse action against the person liable for the compensation it paid to the injured party. Its basis. The insurer's subrogation to the injured party's rights. Basis of this subrogation. A provision of law or an assignment of the right made by the injured party. - Subrogation of the payer to the creditor's rights where the payer is liable for the debt with the debtor or obliged to discharge it on his behalf. - The insurer under compulsory motor accident insurance. It and the liable third party are bound by the same debt, even though the source of each obligation differs, and their patrimonies are concurrently liable for its discharge. Payment by the insurer to the injured party constitutes payment of the liable third party's debt. Effect thereof. Statutory subrogation of the insurer to the injured party's rights against the third party. Its right of recourse against him for the compensation it paid. Example. Liability of the direct actor
Arabic original
دعوى رجوع المؤمن على المسئول بما أوفاه من تعويض للمضرور. أساسها. حلول المؤمن محل المضرور. سند هذا الحلول. نص القانون أو حوالة الحق التي تصدر من المضرور. - حلول الموفي محل الدائن متى كان الموفي ملزماً بالدين مع المدين أو ملزماً بوفائه عنه. - المؤمن في التأمين الإجباري عن حوادث السيارات. التزامه والغير المسئول بذات الدين وإن اختلف مصدر كل منهما وتتضامم ذمتاهما في الوفاء به. وفاء المؤمن للمضرور هو وفاء بدين الغير المسئول. أثر ذلك. الحلول القانوني للمؤمن محل المضرور قبل الغير. حقه في الرجوع عليه بما أوفاه من تعويض. مثال. مسئولية المباشر
Original Arabic judgment citations

(الطعن ٥٦/٢٠٠٥ تجاري جلسة ١٨/٦/٢٠٠٦ مج القسم الخامس - المجلد السادس ص ٥٢٥)

Source: Court of Cassation legal principles collection — Commercial and Labour — Volume 9 — Ministry of Justice — Court of Cassation — Technical Office. Printed page 549. PDF pages: 549.

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